Mohenjo-daro2 minMohenjo-daro: What Happened to the Great Indus City?
Mohenjo-daro was not erased by one proven catastrophe. The evidence points to gradual environmental, economic and settlement change.
Research cluster · 8 articles
Archaeological Mysteries
Sites, cities and objects whose evidence is more interesting than the myths built around them.
Mohenjo-daro2 min
Byzantine Empire6 minMljet Byzantine Shipwreck: Who Owned the Gold Found in the Adriatic?
Gold buckles, coins and an imperial signet ring from a seventh- or eighth-century wreck off Croatia suggest that the vessel carried an elite passenger or official entourage.
Pompeii6 minPompeii Graffiti: What Did Ordinary Romans Write on Their Walls?
Election notices, love messages, insults, prices and gladiator fandom reveal the everyday voices of ancient Pompeii.
Çatalhöyük6 minÇatalhöyük: Life Inside a Neolithic Settlement Without Streets
Çatalhöyük’s closely packed houses, roof access, burials and wall art reveal a dense community that does not fit modern ideas of a city.
Göbekli Tepe6 minGöbekli Tepe: What the Site Really Changed About Prehistory
Göbekli Tepe revealed large communal buildings and carved pillars among early Neolithic communities, but it did not appear without settlement, labor or cultural context.
Derinkuyu6 minDerinkuyu Underground City: Who Built It and Why Did People Go Below Ground?
Derinkuyu was expanded and reused across centuries. Geology, defense, storage and community organization explain its underground architecture.
Troy6 minWhere Is the Treasure of Troy? The Contested Legacy of Schliemann
The objects called Priam’s Treasure became part of a dispute about dating, excavation ethics, removal, war and cultural ownership.
Karahan Tepe6 minKarahan Tepe and Taş Tepeler: Why One Site Is Not the Whole Story
Karahan Tepe expands the study of early monumental landscapes beyond Göbekli Tepe and reveals a regional network of Neolithic communities.